Health & Medicine

Medicine

The study and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing human disease—one of the most demanding and rewarding paths.

Overview

Medicine is not simply a major—it is a calling that demands years of rigorous training, emotional resilience, and an unwavering commitment to human welfare. In Singapore, the undergraduate medical degree is a five-year program leading to a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). The first two years are pre-clinical, focused on building a deep understanding of the human body through anatomy, biochemistry, physiology, and pharmacology. From the third year onward, students enter clinical rotations in hospitals, cycling through specialties such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics, and psychiatry.

What makes medical education uniquely intense is the sheer volume of knowledge combined with the weight of responsibility. You are not just memorizing facts—you are learning to make decisions that directly affect human lives. Clinical years involve long hours in wards, interacting with patients, observing surgeries, and gradually taking on supervised clinical duties. Problem-based learning, simulation labs, and anatomy dissection are hallmarks of the experience. Students also learn medical ethics, communication skills, and the art of clinical reasoning—connecting symptoms to diagnoses through systematic thinking.

Admission to medical school in Singapore is extraordinarily competitive. Both NUS and NTU consider academic performance, aptitude tests (such as the BMAT), and interviews that assess maturity, empathy, and motivation. Graduates complete a housemanship year followed by further residency training to specialize. The path is long—a minimum of ten years from enrollment to independent practice as a specialist—but for those driven by the desire to heal, few careers offer the same depth of meaning and impact.

What You'll Learn

Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Pathology
Clinical Diagnosis & Reasoning
Medical Ethics & Professionalism
Surgery Fundamentals
Public Health & Epidemiology

General Preparation

These recommendations cover general preparation across Singapore universities. Specific programme requirements may differ—detailed per-programme requirements coming soon.

IB Diploma

  • Biology HL (strongly recommended)
  • Chemistry HL (strongly recommended)
  • Mathematics AA HL
  • NUS has no specific subject prerequisites but requires UCAT and interview

A-Level

  • H2 Biology (strongly recommended)
  • H2 Chemistry (strongly recommended)
  • H2 Mathematics (recommended)
  • H2 Physics (helpful)

AP

  • AP Biology (essential)
  • AP Chemistry (essential)
  • AP Calculus BC (recommended)

IGCSE

  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Additional Mathematics
  • Physics

Skills & Aptitudes

EmpathyAttention to detailMemorization capacityEmotional resilienceCommunication with patients

NUS IB / A-Level admission requirements:NUS Admissions

NTU IB / A-Level admission requirements:NTU Admissions

SMU admission requirements:SMU Admissions

Career Paths

General Practitioner
S$5,000 – S$7,000
Specialist Doctor
S$8,000 – S$15,000+
Medical Researcher
S$4,000 – S$6,000
Public Health Officer
S$4,000 – S$6,000
Hospital Administrator
S$4,000 – S$5,500
Medical Educator
S$5,000 – S$7,000
Biotech Consultant
S$4,500 – S$6,500

Salary ranges shown are approximate monthly starting salaries for fresh graduates in Singapore (2024–2025). Actual salaries vary by employer, GPA, and experience.

Where to Study in Singapore

NUS

Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine

MBBS MedicineDetails
NTU

Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of SurgeryDetails
SMU

SMU (any undergraduate degree) + Duke-NUS Medical School

SMU-Duke-NUS Medicine PathwayDetails

Similar Majors

Considering this major beyond Singapore?

View the global university major guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What do you study in Medicine?

Medicine is not simply a major—it is a calling that demands years of rigorous training, emotional resilience, and an unwavering commitment to human welfare. In Singapore, the undergraduate medical degree is a five-year program leading to a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). The first two years are pre-clinical, focused on building a deep un…

What can you do after a Medicine degree?

Common career paths: General Practitioner (S$5,000 – S$7,000), Specialist Doctor (S$8,000 – S$15,000+), Medical Researcher (S$4,000 – S$6,000), Public Health Officer (S$4,000 – S$6,000), Hospital Administrator (S$4,000 – S$5,500).

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