By Jerry ZPublished Updated 9 min read
Parent Guide

Singapore International School Grade Systems Explained: A Complete China Mapping Guide

UWC, TTS, SAS, NLCS, Dulwich, Nexus, SJII and Singapore government schools — grade naming, entry ages, and cutoff dates, all in one guide.

Key Takeaways

  • Most international schools use September 1 as the age cutoff date; SJII and government schools use January 1
  • British Year naming is one ahead of American Grade naming: Year 2 = Grade 1
  • China Grade 1 corresponds to Grade 1 / Year 2 (age 6-7 entry)
  • The same child may be one grade apart between government and international schools

"My child is in Grade 4 in China—what grade would they enter in Singapore?" This is the first question every Chinese parent asks when considering Singapore international schools. The answer isn't simple, because different schools use entirely different grade systems. UWC uses the American Grade system, TTS uses the British Year system, NLCS follows a pure IB Grade system, Singapore government schools use Primary/Secondary, and each school's age cutoff dates aren't identical either.

To make things more confusing, a child of the same age could be placed in different grades at different schools. This article breaks down the grade naming, entry ages, and cutoff dates for 8 major Singapore international schools (plus government schools), with a complete comparison table at the end.

Tanglin Trust School (TTS)

British|Cutoff: September 1
Infant School (age 3-7)
Nursery (3) → Reception (4) → Year 1 (5) → Year 2 (6)
Junior School (age 7-11)
Year 3 → Year 4 → Year 5 → Year 6
Middle School (age 11-14)
Year 7 → Year 8 → Year 9
Upper School (age 14-16)
Year 10 (IGCSE) → Year 11 (IGCSE)
Sixth Form (age 16-18)
Year 12 → Year 13 (A-Level or IB Diploma)
TTS Nursery (age 3) is one of the earliest entry points among T1 schools. TTS uniquely offers both A-Level and IB in Sixth Form—students choose their direction in Year 12. The IGCSE phase (Y10-11) typically does not accept transfers from pure IB schools like UWC due to significant curriculum differences. The Year system is named one year ahead of the Grade system—TTS Year 2 equals UWC Grade 1.

Source: tts.edu.sg

UWCSEA

American-style K-12|Cutoff: September 1
Infant School (age 4-6)
K1 (4) → K2 (5) → Grade 1 (6)
Junior School (age 7-10)
Grade 2 → Grade 3 → Grade 4 → Grade 5
Middle School (age 11-13)
Grade 6 → Grade 7 → Grade 8
High School (age 14-18)
Grade 9 → Grade 10 → Grade 11 (IBDP) → Grade 12 (IBDP)
UWC has no Nursery or Toddler—K1 (age 4) is the earliest entry. Dover and East differ in K2 intake: East adds ~22 new K2 places yearly, Dover only fills vacancies. Students born May–August may apply for below-grade placement, but above-grade placements are never considered.

Source: uwcsea.edu.sg

Singapore American School (SAS)

American|Cutoff: September 1
Early Learning Center (age 3-4)
Preschool (3) → Pre-Kindergarten (4)
Elementary (age 5-11)
KG (5) → Grade 1 → Grade 2 → Grade 3 → Grade 4 → Grade 5
Middle School (age 11-14)
Grade 6 → Grade 7 → Grade 8
High School (age 14-18)
Grade 9 → Grade 10 → Grade 11 (AP) → Grade 12 (AP)
SAS is the largest American school in Singapore. It does not offer IB—the high school provides 45+ AP and advanced courses. Preschool and Pre-K are in a separate Early Learning Center. Grade assignments in PS and Pre-K are strictly by birthdate.

Source: sas.edu.sg

NLCS Singapore

IB (PYP + MYP + IBDP)|Cutoff: September 1
Junior School / IB PYP (age 3-11)
Pre-KG (3) → KG1 (4) → KG2 (5) → Grade 1 (6) → Grade 2 → Grade 3 → Grade 4 → Grade 5
Middle School / IB MYP (age 11-14)
Grade 6 → Grade 7 → Grade 8
Upper School / IB MYP (age 14-16)
Grade 9 → Grade 10
Sixth Form / IBDP (age 16-18)
Grade 11 → Grade 12
NLCS follows a pure IB pathway with no IGCSE. Junior School (Pre-KG to Grade 5) is IB PYP. Senior School Middle School (G6-8) and Upper School (G9-10) follow IB MYP. Sixth Form (G11-12) is IBDP. NLCS uses Grade naming (K-12 system).

Source: nlcssingapore.sg

Dulwich College Singapore

British|Cutoff: September 1
DUCKS (age 2-7)
Toddler (2) → Nursery (3) → Reception (4) → Year 1 (5) → Year 2 (6)
Junior School (age 7-11)
Year 3 → Year 4 → Year 5 → Year 6
Senior School (age 11-18)
Year 7 → Year 8 → Year 9 (IGCSE) → Year 10 (IGCSE) → Year 11 (IGCSE) → Year 12 (IBDP) → Year 13 (IBDP)
Dulwich is the only T1 school with Toddler (age 2). DUCKS (Dulwich Under-Five, Kindergarten and School) covers ages 2-7. Its 3-year IGCSE (Y9-11) is unique in Singapore—all other schools do 2 years. The extra year allows deeper learning beyond exam syllabi, building a stronger foundation for IBDP.

Source: singapore.dulwich.org

Nexus International School

IB + British Year|Cutoff: September 1
Early Years (age 3-5)
Nursery (3) → Reception (4)
Primary (age 5-11)
Year 1 (5) → Year 2 → Year 3 → Year 4 → Year 5 → Year 6
Secondary (age 11-18)
Year 7 → Year 8 → Year 9 → Year 10 (IGCSE) → Year 11 (IGCSE) → Year 12 (IBDP) → Year 13 (IBDP)
Nexus uses British Year naming but combines IB and British curricula. A distinctive feature is genuine diversity—no single nationality exceeds 20% of the student body, with 60+ nationalities represented. The school reserves the right to adjust year-level placement based on educational background.

Source: nexus.edu.sg

SJI International

IPC + IGCSE + IBDP|Cutoff: Calendar year (Jan–Dec)
Elementary School (age 4-12)
Pre-K (4) → KG (5) → Grade 1 → Grade 2 → Grade 3 → Grade 4 → Grade 5 → Grade 6
Foundation IGCSE (age 12-14)
Grade 7 → Grade 8
IGCSE (age 14-16)
Grade 9 (IGCSE) → Grade 10 (IGCSE)
IB Diploma (age 16-18)
Grade 11 (IBDP) → Grade 12 (IBDP)
SJII High School has three phases: Foundation IGCSE (G7-8, broad preparatory stage), IGCSE (G9-10, formal examination course), and IBDP (G11-12). A Grade 10 Foundation Course bridges students from other systems directly to IBDP. SJII is one of Singapore's few "local international" schools admitting citizens at secondary level. Elementary is currently closed to Singapore citizens. Elementary uses IPC/IMYC, not IB PYP/MYP. High School uses IGCSE + IBDP. Unlike other international schools, SJII runs a January–December academic year and places students by calendar year of birth, the same system as Singapore government schools.

Source: sji-international.com.sg

Singapore Government Schools

MOE|Cutoff: January 1 (different from international schools)
Preschool (age 3-6)
Nursery (3-4) → K1 (4-5) → K2 (5-6)
Primary School (age 6-12)
P1 → P2 → P3 → P4 → P5 → P6 (PSLE)
Secondary School (age 12-16)
S1 → S2 → S3 → S4 (O-Level)
Pre-University (age 16-18)
JC1 → JC2 (A-Level) / Polytechnic (3 years)
Government schools use a January-November calendar (not August-June) with a January 1 cutoff (not September 1). This means the same child could be one grade apart between a government school and an international school. For example, a child born October 2017 would enter P1 in January 2024 at a government school (turning 7 in 2024), but may have already started Grade 1 or Year 2 at an international school in August 2023. PSLE at the end of P6 determines secondary school streaming.
After S4 O-Levels, students have three main pathways: Junior College (JC, 2 years, A-Level), Polytechnic (3 years, diploma), or ITE (technical education). JC graduates can apply to local universities (NUS, NTU, SMU) or overseas.

Source: moe.gov.sg

The Big Comparison Table

Scroll horizontally on mobile to see all schools.

AgeChinaUWCTTSSASNLCSDulwichNexusSJIISG Gov
2-3Toddler
3-4幼儿园小班NurseryPreschoolPre-KGNurseryNurseryNursery
4-5幼儿园中班K1ReceptionPre-KKG1ReceptionReceptionPre-KK1
5-6幼儿园大班K2Year 1KGKG2Year 1Year 1KGK2
6-7一年级Grade 1Year 2Grade 1Grade 1Year 2Year 2Grade 1P1
7-8二年级Grade 2Year 3Grade 2Grade 2Year 3Year 3Grade 2P2
8-9三年级Grade 3Year 4Grade 3Grade 3Year 4Year 4Grade 3P3
9-10四年级Grade 4Year 5Grade 4Grade 4Year 5Year 5Grade 4P4
10-11五年级Grade 5Year 6Grade 5Grade 5Year 6Year 6Grade 5P5
11-12六年级Grade 6Year 7Grade 6Grade 6Year 7Year 7Grade 6P6
12-13初一Grade 7Year 8Grade 7Grade 7Year 8Year 8Grade 7S1
13-14初二Grade 8Year 9Grade 8Grade 8Year 9(IGCSE)Year 9Grade 8S2
14-15初三Grade 9Year 10(IGCSE)Grade 9Grade 9Year 10(IGCSE)Year 10(IGCSE)Grade 9(IGCSE)S3
15-16高一Grade 10Year 11(IGCSE)Grade 10Grade 10Year 11(IGCSE)Year 11(IGCSE)Grade 10(IGCSE)S4(O-Level)
16-17高二Grade 11(IBDP)Year 12(A-Level/IBDP)Grade 11(AP)Grade 11(IBDP)Year 12(IBDP)Year 12(IBDP)Grade 11(IBDP)JC1(A-Level)
17-18高三Grade 12(IBDP)Year 13(A-Level/IBDP)Grade 12(AP)Grade 12(IBDP)Year 13(IBDP)Year 13(IBDP)Grade 12(IBDP)JC2(A-Level)

Key Takeaways

  1. 1.Most international schools (TTS, UWC, SAS, NLCS, Dulwich, Nexus) use a September 1 cutoff. SJII and government schools use calendar year of birth (January–December academic year).
  2. 2.British Year naming is one ahead of American Grade naming: TTS Year 2 = UWC Grade 1 = SAS Grade 1.
  3. 3.China Grade 1 (一年级) corresponds to Grade 1 / Year 2 in international schools (age 6-7 entry).
  4. 4.The same child may be one grade apart between a government school and an international school due to different cutoffs and calendar years.
  5. 5.When transferring, the target school determines final grade placement—it’s not solely based on the previous school’s grade.

Grade mapping is just the first step

If you’re planning a school transfer to a Singapore international school, understanding grade mapping is just the first step. Your child’s English proficiency determines how smoothly they’ll adapt.

Frequently Asked Questions

What grade is middle school in Singapore?

Singapore international schools generally treat Grades 6–8 (ages 11–14) as middle school. British-system schools call this Year 7–9 and IB schools call it MYP Years 1–3. Government schools have no separate middle school — Primary 1–6 leads directly into Secondary 1.

How old are students in each Singapore grade level?

International schools use a September 1 age cutoff: Grade 1 is about age 6–7, Grade 6 about 11, Grade 9 about 14, and Grade 12 about 17–18. Singapore government schools run from Primary 1 (age 7) to Secondary 4 (age 16).

What grade is age 13 in Singapore?

A 13-year-old is usually in Grade 7 or 8 at a Singapore international school (Year 8 or 9 in the British system, MYP 2–3 in IB). In a Singapore government school, a 13-year-old is typically in Secondary 1.

How does the Singapore grade system compare to the US and UK systems?

American-system schools (UWC, SAS) use Grades 1–12, matching the US. British-system schools (TTS, Dulwich, Nexus) use Year 1–13, named one year ahead, so Year 2 equals Grade 1. Government schools use Primary 1–6 then Secondary 1–4/5.